Vietnam and Cambodia have showed their determination to augment closer cooperation towards building a shared border of peace, friendship, collaboration, and development.
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Pham Binh Minh and Cambodian Deputy PM and Interior Minister Sar Kheng co-chaired the 10th meeting on cooperation and development between border localities of Vietnam and Cambodia in Ho Chi Minh City over January 9-10.
In his opening speech, Minh highlighted the sound development of bilateral ties between the two nations under the motto of “good neighbourliness, traditional friendship, and comprehensive cooperation and long-term sustainability”. He said bilateral political ties have ceaselessly been fortified while the two-way trade exceeded US$4.6 billion last year and is expected to meet and surpass the US$5 billion target before 2020.
Bilateral border trade has grown steadily. The two sides have accelerated their negotiation toward the early signing of the Border Trade Agreement. 90% of the construction work of the Vietnam-Cambodia model market has been completed and the market is expected to be put in operation this year. Border gates have been upgraded with improved administrative processes as a result of reduced time for customs clearance, Minh said.
At the meeting, both sides incentivized investment and support for border localities and suggested both nations should beef up coordination in order to promptly cope with challenges in the fields concerned.
They underscored the importance of security-defence cooperation in maintaining peace and stability in each nation and expressed their resolve to forbid any hostile force to use their country’s territory to harm the other’s security.
Regarding the project to upgrade the border gates in Tan Nam of Tay Ninh province and Mon Chay of Pray Veng province, and give them “international” status, they pledged closer collaboration to open more border gates between the two countries in the near future.
The two sides hailed the efforts by relevant authorities in the land border demarcation and marker planting work, and said that they will finalize two documents to officially legalize 84% of border demarcation and marker planting-related work in 2019.
For his part, Sar Kheng applauded the great efforts by authorities and relevant agencies in the border provinces in jointly carrying out a cooperative plan set forth by the 9th meeting.
He noted that both sides have held regular meetings, intensified delegation exchange, and worked together on ensuring border security and order, as well as promoting exchange of goods, entry-exit activities and bilateral engagements in education, power supply, transport, as well as demarcation and planting of border markers.
The Cambodian Deputy PM said, “The primary goal is to maintain order and security, improve the efficiency of goods trade, and focus on the fields of agriculture, energy, tourism, cross-cultural exchange and border demarcation and marker planting work so as to make an important contribution to the constant development of the two countries’ border localities and the maintenance of peace and stability, meeting the aspirations of the two peoples."
Vietnam has full historical evidence and legal grounds to affirm its sovereignty over Hoang Sa in accordance with international law, said spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Pham Thu Hang on June 4.
Prime Minister of Laos Sonexay Siphandone will pay an official visit to Vietnam and attend the third ASEAN Future Forum from June 7 - 9, while Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Moha Borvor Thipadei Hun Manet will pay an official visit to Vietnam and participate in the forum from June 8 - 9.
Party General Secretary and State President To Lam urged the Vietnam Trade Union to reform more rapidly, deeply and substantively. It must work together with the State, enterprises and training facilities to improve workers’ professional qualifications, digital skills and adaptability.
VGCL President Nguyen Anh Tuan said achievements obtained over the past ternure reflect the close guidance of the Party, effective coordination among State agencies, local authorities, the Vietnam Fatherland Front and socio-political organisations, support from employers and, above all, the dedication and innovation demonstrated by trade union officials, members and workers across the country.
Prime Minister Le Minh Hung emphasised the need to further improve institutions and policy frameworks, develop digital infrastructure and data resources, and create the necessary conditions for science, technology, innovation and digital transformation to become new drivers of economic growth.
Prof. Huang Rihan of Huaqiao University in China’s Fujian province said the Vietnamese leader’s address highlighted three major crises currently facing the world - the crisis of the international order, the crisis of development models, and the crisis of strategic trust.
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Defence General Phan Van Giang said that alongside the robust growth of relations between the two countries, defence cooperation has continued to develop extensively and intensively, becoming increasingly practical and effective.
Adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 24, 2024, and opened for signature in Hanoi in October 2025, the convention is the first global multilateral treaty dedicated to combating cybercrime.
The visits also took place at a time when the Philippines is serving as ASEAN Chair in 2026, Singapore is preparing to assume the ASEAN Chairmanship in 2027, and Vietnam is set to host the APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in 2027.
Ngo Phuong Ly, spouse of Party General Secretary and State President To Lam, expressed her emotion at seeing the children’s optimism despite difficult circumstances, noting that both Vietnam and the Philippines place children at the centre of their development policies, from education, health care to child protection.
Party General Secretary and State President To Lam, his spouse and a high-level Vietnamese delegation departed Manila on June 1, concluding a successful state visit to the Republic of the Philippines from May 31 to June 1 at the invitation of Philippine President Ferdinand Romualdez Marcos Jr. and his spouse.
Participants reviewed rental housing demand in each area, considering different market segments and target groups. They also examined the gap between supply and demand, and pinpointed issues in policy frameworks.
Vietnam and the Philippines have agreed to elevate their relationship to an Enhanced Strategic Partnership, opening a new phase of cooperation in politics, defence and security, economic ties and other key areas.
Vietnam and the Philippines on June 1 issued a Joint Statement on the Enhanced Strategic Partnership during General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee and State President To Lam’s state visit to the Philippines.
Economic cooperation between Vietnam and the Philippines should move to a new level, with greater emphasis on quality, depth and substance, as the two countries seek to maximise opportunities under their newly upgraded Enhanced Strategic Partnership.
Party General Secretary and State President To Lam and his spouse are paying state visit to the Philippines from May 31 to June 1 at the invitation of President Ferdinand Romualdez Marcos Jr. and his spouse.
General Secretary and President To Lam encouraged the Vietnamese in the Philippines to remain united, abide by local laws, contribute practically to the homeland and continue fostering friendship and cooperation between the two countries.
By moving from crisis response to proactive risk reduction, Vietnam has positioned itself as a responsible and mature “architect” of regional peace, said a Malaysia-based expert.
The President Ho Chi Minh monument in the ASEAN Garden holds profound historical, cultural, and diplomatic significance, reflecting the friendship between Vietnam and the Philippines, as well as the solidarity within the ASEAN community.
The trip demonstrates Vietnam's high regard for its friendship and cooperation with the Philippines, as well as with ASEAN and the Southeast Asian region.